Lesson 11: Letters م (Mīm), ف (Fāʾ), ق (Qāf)

Let's dive into these important letters and discover the only letter that in some Arabic countries is the only silent letter in Arabic:

 

  • م (Mīm): Represents the "m" sound, similar to the English "m".

  • ف (Fāʾ): Represents the "f" sound, akin to the English "f".

  • ق (Qāf): Represents a deeper "q" sound, produced from the back of the throat. It's deeper than the English "k" and in some countries like Lebanon it is not pronounced.

 

Letter Connections

These letters are dual-joining and they change their shape depending on their position in a word. Below are the different forms for م (Mīm), ف (Fāʾ), and ق (Qāf):

Final Medial Initial Isolated Letter
ـف ـفـ فـ ف Fāʾ (f)
ـق ـقـ قـ ق Qāf (q)
ـم ـمـ مـ م Mīm (m)

Ready to practice what you’ve learned? Let’s see if you can answer these questions correctly!

What can this word mean "فِلِم"?

Yes! It is /Filim/, meaning "Film" in Englihs.

What country could this be "قَطَر"?

Yes, it is Qatar!

This self-guided book is designed for absolute beginners who want to learn how to read and write in Levantine Arabic clearly and confidently. Through step-by-step explanations, engaging exercises, and answer keys at the end of each unit, you’ll build your skills gradually and independently.