Lesson 1: Keep practicing!

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SAYING HELLO

In Levantine Arabic, there are several ways to greet people.

  • Mar7aba (مَرْحَبا) – Hello.
  • Mar7abteen (مَرْحبَتين) – While this used to be a common response to "Mar7aba," it’s not as widely used today. Instead, you can reply with:
  • Ahlan (أهلاً) – Hi.
  • Ahleen (أهْلين) – A friendly response to "Ahlan" or "Mar7aba."

For more formal or traditional greetings, you can use:

  • Alsalaam 3leikon (السلام عليكم) – (May) peace be upon you.
  • W3leikum alsalaam (وعليكم السلام) – And (may) peace be upon you (the reply).

            ASKING             "How Are You?"

 

How are you? in Arabic varies depending on who you're talking to:

  • Keefak? (كيفَك) – How are you? (to a male)
  • Keefek?(كيفِك) – How are you? (to a female)
  • Shlonak? (شلونَك) – How are you? (to a male)
  • Shlonek? (شلونِك) – How are you? (to a female)

*There's also a plural version used when speaking to a group.

RESPONDING TO "Keefak/ek?"

 

Now that you can ask someone how they are, here are a few ways to respond:

  • Mnii7 (منيح) – Good (for a male)
  • Mnii7a (منيحة) – Good (for a female)
  • Bikheer al7amdellah (بخير الحمدلله) – I’m well, thank God
  • Meshe al7aal (ماشي الحال) – Things are okay / going fine

Extra vocabulary

Here are some key words that will be useful as you continue learning:

  • Ustaadh (أستاذ) – Teacher
  • Taalib (طالب) – Student
  • Madrase (مدرسة) – School

 

Here are also a few essential pronouns you’ll need when speaking in Arabic:

  • Ana (أنا) – I / Me
  • Enta (إنتَ) – You (male)
  • Ente (إنتِ) – You (female)

We are learning Arabic shway shway (step by step, literally: little by little), so don’t worry if the first class felt overwhelming or if you don’t remember everything tomorrow! To make it easier for you every class will begin with a review. If you want to practice what you’ve just learned, here are a couple of questions to test your knowledge. Try answering them!

Mar7aba! Keefak? / keefek? مَرحَبا! كيفَِك؟

Possible answer for a male speaking with another male:

- Mar7abteen! Ana mnii7! Enta keefak? Mnii7

مَرحَبتين! أَنا منيح! إِنتَ كيفَك؟ منيح؟

Possible answer for a male speaking with a female:

- Mar7abteen! Ana mnii7! Ente keefek? Mnii7a?

مَرحَبتين! أَنا منيح! إِنتي كيفِك؟ منيحة؟

Possible answer for a female speaking with a male:

- Mar7abteen! Ana mnii7a! Enta keefak? Mnii7?

مَرحَبتين! أَنا منيحة! إِنتَ كيفَك؟ منيح؟

Possible answer for a female speaking with another female:

- Mar7abteen! Ana mnii7a! Ente keefek? Mnii7a?

مَرحَبتين! أَنا منيحة! إِنتي كيفِك؟ منيحة؟

Alsalaam 3leikom! Shlonak/ek? Meshe al7aal? السَلام عَليكم! شلونَِك؟ ماشي الجال؟

Possible answer for a male speaking with another male:

- W3aleikum alsalaam! Ana mnii7, al7amdellah! Enta shlonak?

وعَلَيكم السَلام! أَنا منيح! إِنتَ شلونَك؟

Possible answer for a male speaking with a female:

- W3aleikum alsalaam! Ana mnii7, al7amdellah! Ente shlonek?

وعَلَيكم السَلام! أَنا منيح! إِنتي شلونِك؟

Possible answer for a female speaking with a male:

- W3aleikum alsalaam! Ana mnii7a, al7amdellah! Enta shlonak

وعَلَيكم السَلام! أَنا منيحة! إِنتَ شلونَك؟

Possible answer for a female speaking with another female:

- W3aleikum alsalaam! Ana mnii7a, al7amdellah! Ente shlonek?

وعَلَيكم السَلام! أَنا منيحة! إِنتي شلونِك؟

Use this booklet to help you practice what you learned

Practice videos!