Lesson 7: The False Verb - To Want

Here comes another must-know false verb – the verb for "to want" and "to need." Arabic is amazing, right? One verb that covers two meanings!
TO WANT / TO NEED - بدّ (bedd)
In Levantine Arabic, we often use بدّ (bedd) to mean both:
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to want
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to need
It’s used for desires, needs, or intentions — like saying “I want water” or “He needs to leave.” Just like with the word “ism” (name), we add personal endings to “bedd” to say I want, you want, they want, etc.
How to Say “I want / I need” with All Pronouns
English | Arabic Pronoun | "Bedd" form | Example |
---|---|---|---|
I want | أنا (ana) | bedd-i | بدّي ميّ – Beddi mai – I want water |
You (m) want | إنتَ (enta) | bedd-ak | بدّك الماما؟ – Beddak almama? – Do you need mom? |
You (f) want | إنتِ (ente) | bedd-ek | شو بدّك؟ – Shou beddek? – What do you want? |
He wants | هو (hue) | bedd-o | بدّو شوكولا؟ – Beddo shokola – He wants chocolate |
She wants | هي (hie) | bedd-a | بدّا أستاذة – Bedda ustaadha – She wants a teacher |
We want | نحنا (ne7na) | bedd-na | بدّنا مدرسة – Beddna madrasa – We need a school |
You (pl) want | إنتو (ento) | bedd-kon | بدّكن شي؟ – Beddkon shi? – Do you need anything? |
They want | هنّ (hine) | bedd-on | بدّن شي؟ – Beddon shi – They want something. |
Remember that verbs are negated with ma (ما). Ma beddi (ما بدي) would mean then "I don't want".

What does "شي" (shi) mean?
"شي" generally means "thing" or "something". Its meaning depends on the context — whether it's being used with a negative or a positive verb.
ما بدّي شي
Ma beddi shi
I don’t want anything
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Ma = not
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Beddi = I want
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Shi = anything (in negative sentences)
بدّي شي
Beddi shi
= I want something
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No "ma", so it's a positive sentence
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Shi means something
كل شي تمام
Kil shi tamaam
= Everything is fine
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Kil = all / every
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Kil shi = everything
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Tamaam = good / fine
Nice work! Learning something new isn't easy, but you're doing great. If you want to keep the momentum going, you can challenge yourself with these practice questions.